Prevent tooth decay by maintaining good oral hygiene (brushing twice daily and flossing), reducing sugar intake, using fluoride products, eating a balanced diet, and visiting the dentist regularly for check-ups and cleanings.
Diet plays a significant role in oral health. Consuming a balanced diet with limited sugary and acidic foods can help prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Foods rich in vitamins and minerals, like calcium and vitamin D, support healthy teeth and gums. Drinking plenty of water helps wash away food particles and bacteria.
It is recommended to visit the dentist every six months for a routine check-up and cleaning. However, your dentist may suggest more frequent visits based on your individual needs and oral health condition.
Braces are orthodontic devices used to correct misaligned teeth and jaws. They work by applying continuous pressure over time to move teeth into the desired position. Braces can be made of metal, ceramic, or clear materials.
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of titanium that are surgically placed into the jawbone to support a replacement tooth or bridge. Candidates for implants should have healthy gums and sufficient bone density.
Dental sealants are thin, protective coatings applied to the chewing surfaces of back teeth (molars) to prevent cavities. They are especially recommended for children and teenagers but can also benefit adults at high risk of decay.
Common signs of gum disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, loose teeth, and a receding gum line. Early detection and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications.
Veneers are thin, custom-made shells made of porcelain or composite resin that are bonded to the front surface of teeth. They improve dental appearance by altering the color, shape, size, or length of teeth, effectively addressing issues like discoloration, chips, gaps, and minor misalignments.
Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars that usually emerge in late adolescence or early adulthood. They may need to be removed if they cause pain, infection, crowding, or do not have enough space to emerge properly.
Bad breath, or halitosis, can be caused by poor oral hygiene, certain foods, dry mouth, gum disease, or underlying medical conditions. Treatment includes good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, staying hydrated, and addressing any underlying issues.
A cavity is a hole in a tooth caused by decay. Dentists treat cavities by removing the decayed portion of the tooth and filling it with materials such as amalgam, composite resin, or porcelain.
A root canal is a treatment to repair and save a tooth that is badly decayed or infected. The procedure involves removing the damaged nerve and pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the tooth, and then sealing it.
Bruxism is the involuntary grinding or clenching of teeth, often occurring during sleep. It can lead to tooth wear, jaw pain, and headaches. Management includes using a night guard to protect teeth, stress reduction techniques, and avoiding stimulants like caffeine before bed.
Fluoride is a mineral that helps strengthen tooth enamel and prevent decay. It is found in many dental care products like toothpaste and mouth rinses, as well as in drinking water in some areas.
A filling is used to repair a small area of decay in a tooth, while a crown covers the entire visible part of a tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength after significant decay or damage.
Tooth whitening is a cosmetic procedure to lighten the color of teeth. It is generally safe when performed by a dentist or using dentist-approved products. Overuse or incorrect use of whitening products can cause tooth sensitivity and damage to the enamel.
In a dental emergency, such as a knocked-out tooth, severe toothache, or a broken tooth, you should contact your dentist immediately. For a knocked-out tooth, keep it moist, and try to place it back in its socket or store it in milk until you reach the dentist.